Ghana, a vibrant and culturally rich West African nation, comes alive in December with a plethora of festivals and events that showcase its diverse heritage. If you’re planning a visit during this festive season, here are 10 must-do things to make the most of your experience, covering the highlights of Accra, Kumasi, and Cape Coast.
- Experience the Afrochella Festival in Accra (Now AfroFuture)
Kick off your Ghanaian adventure with the Afrochella Festival in Accra. Held annually, Afrochella is a celebration of African culture, music, and fashion. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere, where live performances, art installations, and a diverse range of food offerings await. The festival serves as a platform for showcasing emerging talents in music and art, creating an electric ambiance that captures the essence of contemporary African creativity. - Visit Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum in Accra
Take a step back into Ghana’s history at the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum, dedicated to the first President of Ghana. The mausoleum stands as a symbol of Ghana’s struggle for independence, and the surrounding gardens offer a peaceful retreat for reflection. Explore the museum within the mausoleum, which houses personal items and exhibits chronicling Kwame Nkrumah’s life and the history of Ghana’s fight for freedom. The serene surroundings provide a stark contrast to the lively energy of the festivals, offering a moment of introspection. - Explore the Kejetia Market in Kumasi
Venture to Kumasi, the cultural heart of Ghana, and explore the bustling Kejetia Market. It’s one of West Africa’s largest markets, offering a sensory overload of sights, sounds, and smells. Engage with locals, haggle for unique souvenirs, and immerse yourself in the vibrant market culture. The market is not just a commercial hub but also a social epicenter, where the pulse of Kumasi can be felt. The diverse array of goods on display reflects the richness of Ghana’s artistic and craft traditions. - Participate in the Ashanti Yam Festival
December in Kumasi brings the Ashanti Yam Festival, a celebration of the region’s staple crop. Witness colorful processions, traditional dances, and rituals that pay homage to the significance of yams in Ashanti culture. The festival is a showcase of Ashanti traditions, emphasizing the importance of agriculture in the community. Locals dress in elaborate traditional attire, and the air is filled with the rhythmic beats of traditional drums, creating an immersive experience that connects visitors with the cultural roots of the region. - Tour the Cape Coast Castle
Head to Cape Coast, a coastal city with a poignant history. Visit the Cape Coast Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site that played a crucial role in the trans-Atlantic slave trade. The guided tour provides a sobering yet important understanding of Ghana’s past. Explore the dungeons where enslaved Africans were held before their journey across the Atlantic, and walk through the “Door of No Return,” symbolizing the harsh reality faced by those who passed through it. The castle stands as a powerful reminder of the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of acknowledging historical injustices. - Attend the Cape Coast Fetu Afahye Festival
Experience the Cape Coast Fetu Afahye Festival, a vibrant celebration of the indigenous Fante people. The festival includes processions, traditional drumming, and dancing, providing an immersive glimpse into the local culture and customs. The Fetu Afahye Festival is a time when the Fante community comes together to honor their deities, ancestors, and chiefs. The colorful parades, adorned with traditional regalia, create a spectacle of cultural pride. Visitors have the opportunity to witness sacred rites and rituals, fostering a deep appreciation for the spiritual and cultural significance of the event. - Relax at Busua Beach
Take a break from the festivities and unwind at Busua Beach, known for its golden sands and relaxing atmosphere. Whether you’re a fan of water sports or simply want to bask in the sun, Busua Beach offers a tranquil escape. The beach, nestled along the Gulf of Guinea, provides breathtaking views and a serene environment. Engage in activities like surfing or take a leisurely stroll along the coastline. The laid-back ambiance of Busua Beach serves as a perfect counterbalance to the energetic cultural experiences of the festivals. - Indulge in Ghanaian Cuisine
No visit to Ghana is complete without savoring its delicious cuisine. Try local dishes such as jollof rice, waakye, and fufu with light soup. Street food vendors offer a variety of tasty options that will satisfy your taste buds. Explore the vibrant food markets where the aroma of local spices fills the air. Engaging in Ghanaian culinary delights is not just a gastronomic experience but also a cultural immersion, as the diverse flavors reflect the country’s history and influences from various regions. - Explore the Cultural Heritage Center in Kumasi
Delve into the rich cultural heritage of Kumasi by visiting the Cultural Heritage Center. This center showcases traditional artifacts, historical exhibits, and artworks that provide a comprehensive understanding of the Ashanti Kingdom’s history. Engage with knowledgeable guides who can offer insights into the significance of various cultural elements, making it a captivating educational experience. - Join the New Year’s Eve Celebrations in Accra
End your Ghanaian adventure with a bang by joining the New Year’s Eve celebrations in Accra. Various events and parties light up the city, offering a festive atmosphere to welcome the new year with locals and fellow travelers. Whether you prefer a beach party, a cultural celebration, or a more intimate gathering, Accra has something for everyone. The diverse range of festivities reflects the inclusive and joyful spirit of Ghanaians, creating a memorable conclusion to your cultural journey through Ghana. Also, do well to check the year of return program lineup for the year.
Visiting Ghana in December is not just a journey; it’s a cultural odyssey filled with festivals, history, and the warmth of the Ghanaian people. Make sure to embrace the unique experiences each city offers, creating memories that will last a lifetime.